Subject:
FW: revenue and tolling and eligible projects
-----Original
Message-----
From:
[jack whisner, email address deleted
Sent:
Saturday, May 03, 2003 6:24 PM
To:
rtid@wsdot.wa.gov
Cc:
rob.mckenna@metrokc.gov; cynthia.sullivan@metrokc.gov;
dwight.pelz@metrokc.gov;
murray_ed@leg.wa.gov; horn_ji@leg.wa.gov
Subject:
revenue and tolling and eligible projects
Dear
RTID Executive Board:
I write
on three topics: revenue, HOT lanes, and sidewalks.
It
appears the RTID will have another year to perfect its proposal. There will also be another legislative
session to consider amendment to the deeply flawed enabling legislation. Please take advantage of both the time and the session to improve your
proposal before going before the electorate.
The
revenues allowed the RTID by ESSSB 6140 are flawed as few are proportional to
use of the transportation system.
Therefore, they are both inefficient and unfair. This is especially true of the retail sales
tax, which is unrelated to use of the transportation system, regressive,
already quite high, and if attempted at the levels under consideration by the
RTID, will probably lead to the defeat of needed transportation
improvements. Even the vehicle fee and
MVET are not related to use. The I-695
tax revolt over the MVET is still fresh in our collective memories. Please ask the Legislature to completely
overhaul the RTID revenue powers. The
taxes allowed should be proportional to use.
This is not only fair, but efficient, as it would send a price signal to
users. Revenues acceptable on these
margins include the gas tax, an odometer tax, and a commuter parking tax.
A
regional gas tax could be as high as feasible.
It should be limited only by the boundary issue. An odometer tax would be exactly
proportional to use. All motor vehicles
are measured by the air quality agency for tab renewal. With slight enhancements, this could be used
to tax vehicle owners proportionally to their use of the system. A tax on long term parking could be levied
through employers based on the number of employees driving to work; employers
would not pay the tax for employees who walked, biked, or took transit to work.
WSDOT
and the RTID are considering HOT lanes.
Please continue. Pricing is the
most efficient way to optimize the level of traffic congestion. Operationally, HOT lanes will prove
difficult to implement due to the need for buffer or barrier separation. It is encouraging to learn of discussions of
lane conversion, not only of HOV lanes, but also general-purpose lanes to HOT
lanes. However, current discussions are
too timid. The best approach would be
to convert the entire limited access freeway network to HOT lanes, not just the
current HOV lanes, which have no or limited available capacity, but the
general-purpose lanes as well. This
would allow the level of traffic congestion to be optimized at the level of
maximum person through put, eliminate the
requirement for buffer or barrier separation (which is costly in capital
and right-of-way), and allow much earlier implementation, as we would not need
as much new construction. Traffic
congestion is a signal of poor prici!
ng. Congestion is a queue for limited lane
space. Our highways suffer the tragedy
of the commons discussed in economics 101 classes: they are over grazed. In another analogy: we price lane space as
the Soviets priced bread and queues result.
ESSSB
6140 was aimed at increasing the capacity of highways of statewide
significance. A specialized measure may
have less chance of passing the voters than a balanced package. A huge unmet need in the region is the
sidewalk deficit. Consider the too
frequent and tragic loss of pedestrian lives on our arterial roadways. The entire arterial network should be
retrofitted with safe pedestrian walkways.
Many arterials with schools,
multifamily housing, transit service, or neighborhood business districts lack
sidewalks. Some are arterial state
routes and can be improved under 6140 as written (e.g., SR-99 and SR-522), but
many others are either not eligible or
subject to the 10 percent or $1 billion limitations. A larger and less specialized ballot measure may be more likely
to be approved by the voters, it it is fair and addresses the full range of
transportation needs. Sidewalks may be
a local responsibility, but local governments do not have the fiscal means to
provid!
e
them. Similarily, the freeway system
was provided us with 80 or 90 percent federal funding; ESSSB 6140 envisions
regional tax payers stepping into that federal role. Why not have regional taxpayers help with
traditionally local responsibilities?
Finally,
ESSSB 6140 allows a joint ballot measure by the RTID and Sound Transit using
its latent high capacity transit taxing authority. As the district lines are different, if attempted, how would the
two measures be tied together?
thank
you for considering my suggestions.
sincerely,
jack
whisner
[address
deleted]